What is TENS?
T.E.N.S stands for Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation. TENS is a
drug-free alternative for managing pain. For the past twenty years, doctors
have been prescribing TENS as an effective way to relieve pain. TENS offers
many people safe comforting relief. It reduces and often even eliminates
pain. It is FDA approved, and it is reimbursable by most insurance providers.
How Does TENS Work?
TENS was designed to relieve pain by sending gentle electrical impulses through
the skin to the nerves. This suppresses pain by blocking the pain signals
before they reach the brain. TENS sends these gentle impulses through lead
wires that are connected to electrodes. These electrodes are strategically
placed at appropriate pain sights on the body. Because there are many different
kinds of pain, and each individual is unique, pain relief varies from person
to person. Some users experience pain relief only while the TENS unit is
turned on. For others, relief continues for a length of time even after the
unit is turned off. TENS is an excellent, non-drug alternative for chronic
pain such as lower-back ache and arthritis. It is also useful in relieving
acute pain associated with surgery, traumatic injury, and other conditions.
What is the most effective way to use TENS?
To achieve the best results of TENS therapy, it is important to remember
that TENS merely activates the body's own pain-fighting mechanism. Placing
electrodes directly over or around the painful area delivers pain-blocking
current to the nerves leading to that area. Some healthcare professionals
have found that placing the electrodes along acupuncture points is also effective.
Also, it is good to vary the placement of the electrodes each treatment to
avoid skin irritation.
How long does it take for TENS treatment to
produce results?
In most cases, studies show that it takes roughly 30 minutes for TENS treatment
to begin to relieve pain. However, for conventional, high frequency TENS
treatment, there is no set treatment limit. Some patients find hours of pain
relief from short 30-to-60 minute sessions. Others use their TENS units for
several hours a day or all day, depending on the pain generated by daily
activities. Always use your TENS unit according to your physician's directions.
When can TENS treatment be administered?
TENS can be administered any time of day or night. It is recommended that
TENS not be used while sleeping. This is simply because movement during sleep
may cause electrodes to come off or be pressed into the flesh, causing skin
irritation. However, always use your TENS unit according to your physician's
directions.
Does TENS treatment have any risks or side
effects?
Unlike surgery or prescription drugs, TENS is virtually risk free from injury,
side effects or addiction. The low-volt electrical current delivered by the
electrodes only penetrates the skin to the level of the nerve fibers, usually
only one to two inches. This poses no danger to most individuals. However,
those with cardiac conditions and/or pacemakers, and pregnant women should
consult their doctors before using TENS. Also, neck and head pain that requires
locating electrodes on these areas of the body should be conducted only with
the consent of a physician. Use caution when you drive or operate heavy machinery.
Indications for Use:
Systemic Pain
Cancer
Causalgia
Multiple Sclerosis
Neuralgia
Osteoarthritis Phantom Limb Syndrome
Raynaud's Syndrome
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Synovitis
Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Head and Neck Pain:
Cluster Headaches
Dental Disorders
Migraine Headaches
Spondylosis
Sprains/Strains Suboccipital Headaches
TMJ Syndrome
Torticollis
Trigeminal Neuralgia
Whiplash
Abdominal Pain:
Diverticulosis
Dysmenorrhea Labor
Postoperative Pain
Back Pain
Facet Syndrome
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Bursitis
Intercoastal Neuralgia
IVD Syndrome
Lumbago
Lumbosacral Pain Radiculitis
Sprains/Strains
Thoracodynia
Whole Back Pain
Lower Extremity Pain:
Ankle Pain
Foot Pain
Fractures
Ischialgia
Knee Pain Passive Stretch Pain
Sciatica
Sprains/Strains
Tendonitis
Thrombophlebitis
Upper Extremity Pain:
Epicondylitis
Frozen Shoulder
Hand Pain
Peripheral Nerve Injury Sprains/Strains
Subdeltoid Bursitis
Wrist Pain
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